Biden tells graduates that scenes from Gaza break his heart

President Joe Biden has offered his most direct recognition of US students' anguish over the Israel-Hamas war, telling graduates of historically Black Morehouse College that he heard their voices of protest and that scenes from the conflict in Gaza break his heart, too.

"I support peaceful nonviolent protest," he told students at the all-male college, some of whom wore Palestinian scarves known as keffiyehs around their shoulders on top of their black graduation gowns.

"Your voices should be heard and, I promise you, I hear them."

Biden said there was a humanitarian crisis in Gaza. "That's why I've called for an immediate ceasefire to stop the fighting" and bring home hostages still being held by Hamas after its militants attacked Israel on October 7.

The president's comments came near the end of a commencement address in which he also reflected on American democracy and his role in safeguarding it.

"It's one of the hardest, most complicated problems in the world," Biden said. "There's nothing easy about it. I know it angers and frustrates many of you, including my family. But most of all, I know it breaks your heart. It breaks mine as well."

To date, Biden had limited his public comments around the protests on US college campuses to upholding the right to peaceful protest.

The speech was part of a burst of outreach to Black constituents by the Democratic president, whose support among these voters has softened since their strong backing helped put him in the Oval Office.

Biden spent much of the approximately 30-minute speech focused on the problems at home.

He condemned Donald Trump's rhetoric on immigrants and noted that the class of 2024 entered college during the Covid-19 pandemic and following the murder of George Floyd, a Black man killed by a Minneapolis police officer.

Biden said it was natural for them, and others, to wonder whether the democracy "you hear about actually works for you".

"If Black men are being killed in the street. What is democracy?" he asked. "The trail of broken promises that still leave Black communities behind. What is democracy? If you have to be 10 times better than anyone else to get a fair shot."

Protests over the war have roiled America's college campuses. Columbia University cancelled its main commencement ceremony.

At Morehouse, the announcement that Biden would be the commencement speaker drew some backlash among the faculty and those who opposed the president's handling of the war. Some Morehouse alumni circulated an online letter condemning administrators for inviting Biden and solicited signatures to pressure Morehouse President David Thomas to rescind it.

The letter claimed that Biden's approach to Israel amounted to support of genocide in Gaza and was out of step with the pacifism expressed by Martin Luther King Jr, Morehouse's most famous graduate.

The Hamas attack on southern Israel killed 1200 people.

Israel's offensive has killed more than 35,000 Palestinians in Gaza, according to health officials in the territory.

In the end, there were no disruptions of Morehouse's commencement while applause for Biden was mostly subdued.

At least seven graduates and one faculty member sat with their backs turned during Biden's address, and another student draped himself in a Palestinian flag. Protesters near the ceremony carried signs that said "Free Palestine", "Save the Children" and "Ceasefire Now" as police on bikes kept watch.

Morehouse awarded Biden an honorary doctor of laws degree.

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